Teratogenic effect of retinoic acid in swiss mice

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Teratogenic effect of retinoic acid in swiss mice.

PURPOSE To identify the types of malformations resulting from the administration of retinoic acid (RA) to Swiss mice on different days of pregnancy. METHODS Twenty-four pregnant Swiss mice were divided into 4 groups of 6 animals each. The experimental groups received a single intraperitoneal injection of RA (70 mg/kg) on gestational days 7, 8 and 9 (D7, D8 and D9), while control animals (C) r...

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A paradoxical teratogenic mechanism for retinoic acid.

Retinoic acid, an active metabolite of vitamin A, plays essential signaling roles in mammalian embryogenesis. Nevertheless, it has long been recognized that overexposure to vitamin A or retinoic acid causes widespread teratogenesis in rodents as well as humans. Although it has a short half-life, exposure to high levels of retinoic acid can disrupt development of yet-to-be formed organs, includi...

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Effect of Retinoic Acid on Fetus Reproductive Organ Mice (Mus musculus) Swiss Webster

Retinoic acid is like a steroid hormone that plays a role in embryo formation, proliferation of spermatogonia cells, ephitelial cells differentiation and organogenesis. Retinoic acid can influences seminiferous tubule formation during embryonic testis development and also play a role in the regulation of ovarian function and female reproductive tract by suppressing the hormones FSH receptor exp...

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The aim of present study was to observe the noxious effect of Lamotrigine (LTG) in growing liver of mice .The pregnant mice (20-25 g) were treated orally with LTG during organogenesis period i.e. 7 th 9 th day of gestation. The treated group received 0.3 ml (60 mg/kg body wt) of stock solution of LTG, whereas the same volume of distilled water was given to control mice via same route. The foetu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Cirurgica Brasileira

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0102-8650

DOI: 10.1590/s0102-86502007000600007